Florida

New Florida Laws Going Into Effect Starting Monday, July 1st

New law on texting while driving among dozens that went into effect Monday

Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis signed some 200 bills into law. Here are some key laws that go into effect Monday.

The Florida Legislature voted to give $90 billion to DeSantis for next fiscal year. Though some laws went into effect immediately after DeSantis' signature, others begin halfway through the year on July 1.

Texting While Driving Becomes Primary Offense

Florida will become one of the last states to make texting while driving a primary traffic offense. The new law will also ban the use of any handheld wireless communications devices in school and construction zones.

A first offense will be punishable by a $30 fine, with a second costing $60. Court costs and fees also would apply, and points will be added to licenses. Warnings will be given until January, when officers can begin writing citations.

Autonomous Vehicles

Allows development of self-driving vehicles and removes several legislative hurdles that prohibit driving autonomous vehicles on Florida's Turnpike.

Benefits for Firefighters Battling Cancer

Florida firefighters diagnosed with cancer receive a new package of benefits, including the full cost of treatment, a $25,000 payout, disability pay and death benefits for beneficiaries. The bill would treat cancer and cancer deaths like on-the-job injuries and deaths.

Red Tide Research, Clean Up

With a $3 million budget, Red Tide Mitigation and Technology Development Initiative will for the next six years research how to combat the effects of algae blooms and prevent future outbreaks.

Teacher Certification

Testing standards for teacher certification being lowered after a 30% failure rate increase followed a tougher standard set in 2015.

Privacy Laws

Civilians who work in law enforcement no longer have personal addresses listed on public records, which is already in place for police officers.

'Sanctuary Cities' Ban

Local governments prohibited from establishing "sanctuary" policies protecting undocumented immigrants. Law would force local governments to comply with federal immigration requests and detention orders. Enforcement begins in October.

Bright Futures Scholarship Requirements

Increases score requirements to acquire Bright Futures scholarships. To qualify for 100% coverage at a state school, students will need an SAT score of 1330 – increased from 1290.

To qualify for 75% funding, SAT score requirements have been increased to 1200 – up from 1170.

Vaping Ban

Vaping banned statewide at indoor workplaces. The law expands Florida's indoor smoking ban to include vaping, which was approved through a Florida Constitutional amendment.

Cheaper Prescriptions

U.S. Food and Drug Administration-approved drugs will be imported from Canada and other countries to Florida to reduce prices.

Front Yard Gardens

Floridians allowed to grow fruit and vegetables in front yards without being fined by local governments.

Telemedicine Oversight

Oversight, guidelines and restrictions imposed on Florida's telemedicine industry.

Hemp Agriculture

Florida will now allow an agricultural hemp program to be developed.

Prison Feminine Hygiene Products

Florida law requires correctional facitilies to provide feminine hygiene products to female prisoners.

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